WHAT IS TRANSLATION ?
As a subject , translation generally refers to all the processes and methods used to render and/or transfer the meaning of the source language text into the target language as closely, complete and accurately as possible, using 1 words/phrases which already have a direct equivalent in Arabic language; 2 new words / phrases terms for which no ready -made equivalents are available in Arabic; 3 foreign words or terms made to fit Arabic pronunciation, spelling and grammar. Here are examples to illustrate these four types respectively :
1- Speak يتكلم
2- Satellite قمر اصطناعي
3- Aspirin أسبرين
4- Democracy ديمقراطية
- Enseignant: Prof.SENKADI Abdelkader